Free cookie consent management tool by TermsFeed
ebay Advertising: Promoted Listings Ecommerce Guide

Promoted Listings & advertising on eBay: definitive guide

1.2 million sellers use eBay’s Promoted Listings on over 310 million listings. To occasionally sponsor a product is no longer enough in many eBay categories.

With around 1.5 billion listings on eBay, many sellers find advertising necessary to boost product visibility and stand out from the competition. This is likely to continue in the post-coronavirus world.

  • This whitepaper will highlight how Promoted Listings and bidding on eBay work.
  • The goal is to help sellers achieve maximum sales increase while decreasing advertising costs so they sell their products online successfully.
  • The following facts, stats and data come from reliable online sources as well as the extensive study that Webinterpret conducted on around 1,000,000 eBay listings.
December 8, 2023

Last Updated on December 8, 2023 by Zeljko Drazovic

Get FREE access to eBay Promoted Listings Guide

ebay promoted listings webinterpret guide
The Promoted Listings Guide* by Webinterpret includes:

  • Essential information about Promoted Listings and ad campaign set-up
  • Findings from Webinterpret’s study: key takeaways and recommendations to help sellers understand how to invest in Promoted Listings to get the best possible ROI
  • Analysis of how Promoted Listings work on specific international eBay markets
  • Expert advice on reducing advertising costs and creating an effective bidding strategy
  • Ways of identifying sales & advertising opportunities on domestic and international eBay markets.

*The information, data and guidance provided in this whitepaper is for general information purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. For more detailed information and updates about Promoted Listings, we encourage you to visit eBay’s website.

Advertising on eBay in the post-coronavirus world

According to Marin Software’s Q3 2019 Digital Advertising Benchmark Report, ecommerce ad spend rose 115% (Q3 2019 vs. Q3 2018).

According to eMarketer, the pandemic boost in ecommerce sales accelerated growth in US ecommerce channel advertising to 49.8%. According to the Drum, digital ad spend accelerated 49% in the first half of 2021 to hit £10.5bn.

ad spending ecommerce 2024

As ecommerce advertising is on the rise, the current eBay marketplace model shows a changing dynamic between organic and paid search. In popular eBay categories, more than 50% of the first page of search results are sponsored products. This includes the first 5 search results that are getting the most clicks.

ecommerce ebay sponsored products

Due to the changing marketplace model, eBay sellers need a stronger and smarter advertising strategy.

quote icon
ecommerce expert patrick 03
Today you definitely need ads to have satisfactory visibility and conversions. It’s not a matter of ‘if’, it’s a matter of ‘when and how’.
Patrick Smarzynski, Co-Founder at Webinterpret
What are Promoted Listings on eBay?
Promoted Listings are ads or sponsored items that allow sellers to increase their product visibility and sales. They’re displayed in top places on eBay and may also appear in search results. eBay will pull the seller’s promoted listing based on its relevance to the search and ad investment.

Promoted Listings can be used as both a pay-per-sale (PPS) and pay-per-click (PPC) model.

Recently Promoted Listings that remain a cost-per-sale model (sellers only pay when they sell) have been rebranded to Promoted Listings Standard (PLS).

The new Promoted Listings Advanced (PLA) model is a new cost-per-click campaign type to help sellers get to the top spot in search results on eBay, including desktop, mobile, and the eBay app. Sellers are now able to bid for the top slot in search using keyword and budget controls and pay per click.

How to set up Promoted Listings?

There are five basic steps to setting up Promoted Listings:

  1. Visit your Promoted Listings dashboard inside the Seller Hub https://ebay.com/sh.
  2. Click “Create a new campaign”.
  3. Select individual listings or multiple listings in bulk. To learn more about the bulk option, watch the YouTube video Promoting Your Listings In Bulk.
  4. Apply an ad rate: the up-to-date trending rate is displayed below each ad rate toggle. To the right you’ll find the total price you’ll pay for your Promoted Listing in case the product sells.
  5. Name your campaign to track its progress later & launch it.

Planning to sell more on eBay in 2022?

ecommerce calendar 2022 blog banner

Smart advertising strategy: when & how should you advertise on eBay?

Ads on marketplaces positively impact product page views, transactions and revenue. In general, they’re very effective for a short boost in sales. However, an effective long-term advertising strategy is a completely different thing. For example, the level of competition depends on the time of the year, seasonal events such as Black Friday, and so on.

For starters, if sellers aren’t aware of how Promoted Listings work, they may not know how to successfully advertise on eBay: when, how or whether they actually need ads.

For example, some items or search terms may be very popular. Consider the game Minecraft. The search results include over 30,000 individual listings, which makes it extremely hard for a listing to stand out. In such cases promotion can come to the rescue.

eBay Promoted Listings Minecraft

On the other hand, listings of unique, rare or hard-to-find products will probably be visible without any extra effort. No ads required.

Sometimes sellers must put in more advertising effort. Another time products can sell relatively easily with no (excessive) ad spend. Advertising activities should be adjusted accordingly.

A well-thought-out advertising strategy is a must. Unfortunately, many sellers aren’t familiar with the so-called rules of the game or find it too time-consuming to understand how advertising on eBay really works. This way they can lose both paid and organic traffic.

Your eBay advertising plan in a nutshell:

  1. Do your research to decide whether or how to invest in Promoted Listings.
  2. Estimate your ad budget.
  3. Set up your goals. For example, do you want to drive more sales or improve brand awareness?
  4. Select the right products to advertise. Your most popular products along with competitive prices have the biggest potential for sales conversions.
  5. Create clear, concise and persuasive product pages. Include accurate and descriptive titles, keywords, useful and relevant product information and high-quality images.
  6. Plan, act and test what works & what doesn’t.
  7. Track your progress and measure relevant metrics. Optimize your listings accordingly.

Research: how to increase sales with Promoted Listings at lower advertising costs

Ad investment involves serious and strategic allocation of funds. Poor understanding of how Promoted Listings/bidding work can result in sellers spending much more than needed on advertising. It may not bring the desired ROI, either. One of the questions is when to go for safer or more aggressive bidding.

The Webinterpret solution takes into account the current trending ad rate when recommending ad rates to our sellers.

There are many questions that are not always easy to answer, for example:

  • What ad rate should I choose to get the best possible ROI?
  • How to bid?
  • Is the rate recommended by eBay the optimal choice for me? How about lower rates?

To find answers to such questions, Webinterpret conducted a series of experiments in 2019 & 2020. Our goal was to help eBay sellers optimize their revenue and benefit from Promoted Listings while keeping costs under control.

The subject of the analysis was the relationship between ad expenses (ad rate) and sales increase and its impact on Promoted Listings’ bidding strategy. In the experiments, we analyzed the performance of Promoted Listings on international eBay markets.

Did you know that with ad rates recommended by eBay, Promoted Listings can cost you 2-3 times more while not bringing additional revenue?

#1. Promoted Listings boost product visibility (impressions tend to increase 4-5 times; visits on product pages increase by 60-70%).

#2. German buyers seem more likely than US buyers to click on ads. The proportion between sponsored click rate and organic click rate is 17% higher than in the US.

#3. Ad rates (expenses) depend on the country & time. Sellers in the USA tend to pay more for ads than sellers in Germany; ad expenses before Christmas 2019 were higher than in Q1 2020.

#4. Lower ad rates can make more sense for eBay sellers from the ROI perspective. Promoted Listings increased international sales in Germany by 35% and in the USA by 54% (at advertising costs 2-3 times lower than rates recommended by eBay).

#5. Data & testing helps you determine your optimal bidding strategy. Sellers should regularly adjust their bids depending on the changing ad rates of other sellers and profit margins. The key is to find the right balance.

ebay promoted listings average sales increase germany usa

For the full description, results and charts from our study download our whitepaper and/or our article about the Promoted Listings experiment.

International advertising & sales opportunities on eBay

eBay is a huge international marketplace, but also a competitive one. For this reason, to stand out from the competition, consider paid promotion along with testing less competitive markets.

eBay gives you the possibility to sell on markets with less competition and more sales potential. These are often foreign markets where local online sellers aren’t able to offer specific products or meet the local demand.

quote icon
ecommerce expert herbert 02
The possibility of satisfying the unmet demand for unique products from overseas is one of the biggest worldwide opportunities for ecommerce retailers.
Herbert Knibiehly, Chief Marketing & Product Officer at Glopal

If you’d like to grow your ecommerce sales, or, in the case of coronavirus-related challenges, retain your overall sales capacity, don’t hesitate to contact our cross-border sales specialist. You’ll learn about sales & advertising opportunities in different markets.

eBay Promoted Listings: conclusion

eBay Promoted Listings’ advertising model is seller-friendly due to the possibility of using both PPS and PPC models.

It’s worth trying Promoted Listings due to increased sales potential. Advertising can significantly increase your sales both domestically and internationally.

Finding the balanced bidding strategy is the key. Applying ad rates recommended by eBay may bring the biggest sales, but due to ad costs, this may not be the best return on investment.

Webinterpret’s ecommerce solution helps sellers leverage ads on both domestic and many international markets. With access to data and vast ecommerce knowledge, we can help merchants tap into their actual sales potential to achieve the best possible ROI.

Picture of Karolina Kulach
Karolina Kulach
Karolina Kulach is a content marketer and non-fiction writer, specialising in global ecommerce and online sales trends.
Sign up for our newsletter